|
Evidently this is the most popular trekking route in Nepal and every season hordes of trekkers make their way through the Annapurna area to discover the treasures that it has on offer. The trek is truly a treasure trove of natural beauty, culture and ecological diversity. The trail passes through an immense diversity of ecological zones spanning from sub-topical to alpine to snow clad passes. Equally varied are people who dwell in this region and their way of life. Unlike regular circuit trekkers who begin from Beshisahar, we start our trek from Gorkha, the township that is steeped in history and has the distinction of being the centre from where the unification of modern Nepal began. We pass through sleepy hamlets that are homes to the brave Nepalese soldiers serving in the British army. As we climb higher the greenery gives way to arid climate and the change in the people, the lifestyle, houses, climate and vegetation gives this trek a distinctive flavour. The first few days take you through sub-tropical, deciduous forest and rice paddies. The terraced terrain is heavily populated by Chhettris,Brahmins, Gurungs, Magars and Newars. Higher, the valley narrows and sub- tropical forest is replaced by alpine forest. Villages change to those of Tibetan origin, and the valley enters the Manang region. The rain shadow caused by the Himalayan ranges deprives the northern valleys of much-needed rainfall and the inhabitants of the Manang region lead a harsh lifestyle, depending on poor soils and yak and sheep to support them. As we climb higher the windblown stark hills form a great backdrop to the area and the small stone settlements that dot the trail weave a magical spell on the visitor. We continue along the Marshyangdi River that serves as the lifeblood of this region and pass through small hamlets that are scattered across this region. We spend an extra day to Manang to acclimatize before we head towards Thorong La Pass to overcome the highest point of the trip at 5416m so a good level of fitness is necessary to overcome this obstacle. From the pass the trail descends down to Muktinath a revered pilgrimage site Hindus and it enters the Kali Gandaki Valley which has long been both an important trading and pilgrimage route. The Thakalis, who populate the upper valley, had control of the once-profitable salt trade and the evidence of their affluence is evident in their ornate homes particularly Tukche. We move south and enter the deciduous forests and fertile lands populated by Gurung and Magar tribes. |